Rn vati fundamentals 2019 answers

ATI RN Pharmacology (8.0) Test Bank, RN ATI Fundamentals Test Bank, Harper College - RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2019 A, RN VATI Pharmacology 2019 Questions and Answers, Leadership ATI Proctored Study Guide |Verified and 100% Correct Q & A

Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment : questions & answers: guaranteed a+ score ... Exam (elaborations) - Vati care of children 2019; questions & answers: latest a+ guide solution 13. Exam (elaborations) - Vati rn leadership and management 2019: questions & …Stabilize cervical spine if neck/head trauma is suspected. B (breathing): assess for respirations. C (circulation): check heart rate, blood pressure, and capillary refill. D (disability): assess the patient's level of consciousness. E (exposure): assess the patient's body for trauma, exposure to heat/cold. Graded A/RN VATI Adult Medical Surgical 2019. Questions and Answers. Graded A/RN VATI Adult Medical Surgical 2019. Questions and Answers. Graded A. 0. ... Nr 324 Exam review ATI RN Fundamentals Proctored Focus. 51. HLTH 216 ATI RN COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR. 52. NURS 406 MED SURGE Respiratory ATI.Course RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment (answered) Retake 2022 Document Language English Subject Health Care Updated On Mar 28,2022 Number of Pages Type Exam Written 2021-2022 Seller Details Beginner MarietutorVATI Fundamentals Exam_2020 | VATI Fundamentals Exam_Graded A ... RN_VATI_Mental_Health__2019_Assessment_Redo ALL VERIFIED ANSWERS . RN_VATI_Mental_Health__2019_Assessment_Redo ALL VERIFIED ANSWERS. By MissExams, Uploaded: Nov 24, ... RN VATI EXAM QUESTIONS & ANSWERS BEST …

The client is unable to speak or cough. Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take to clear the airway obstruction. 1. Stand posterior to the client. 2. Position arms under the client's axilla and across the client's chest. 3. Place thumb-side of a clenched fist to the client's mid-sternum area. 4.ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS 2019 RETAKE GUIDE. 1. A nurse is teaching an assistive personnel about using proper body mechanics to prevent injury. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates an understanding of the teaching 2. A nurse on a medical unit is caring for a group of clients. For which of the following tasks should the nurse wear a face ...RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. - Answer - 1: Draw up the volume of insulin from the intermediate-acting insulin vialati fundamentals questions and answers with rationales 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached Previously searched by you3 | P a g e ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS 2019/2020 EXAM PROCTORED (GRADED A) Asking the client whether the pain is sharp or dull, crushing, throbbing, aching, burning, electric- like, or shooting helps determine the quality of the pain. 3. A nurse is admitting a new client.ATI RN Fundamentals Proctored with NGN latest package. $ 94.93 $ 35.49 7 items. 1. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals proctor 2019. 2. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals practice test a 2023/2024. 3. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals practice proctored test c. 4.

Set the temperature of the aquathermia pad to 50 C (122 F). d. Use safety pins to hold the pad in place. a; correct. Nurse should cover the aquathermia pad with a thin towel or pillowcase before use because applying the pad directly to the skin could cause a burn injury. b; incorrect. RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment. A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. 1: Draw up the volume of insulin from the intermediate-acting insulin vial. 2: Inject the volume of air equal to ...November 8 2019, 8:10 PM: Good evening, Great job on your assessment. Please complete the following remediation activities for your Fundamentals assessment: 1. Complete an ATI Focused Review® 2. Answer the following questions and review suggested learning activities. Send me your answers here.https://www.stuvia.com/doc/2045175/rn-vati-fundamentals-2019-assessment-virtual-ati-test_-answered-fall-2022.?utm_source=postmark&utm_medium=email&utm_campai...Jan 19, 2023 · Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor 2019 form c 180 questions and correct answers|a g... 3. Exam (elaborations) - Vati comprehensive predictor review fall 2022/2023; all 160 questions already solv...

Mongoose professional mountain bike.

ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 1 EXAM 2019/2020/2021 Correct Questions & Answers - Graded A / ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 1 EXAM 2019/2020/2021 Correct Questions & Answers - Graded A ... (elaborations) - Ati maternal newborn retake exam 1 2019 fundamentals-reliable study guide 59. Exam (elaborations) - Rn comprehensive …6. Continuing. Click the card to flip 👆. 1. immunizations, stress management, seat belt use. 2. office or clinic visits and scheduled school or work centered screening (vision, hearing, obesity) 3. inpatient and emergency departments, diagnostic centers, and emergent care centers. 4. intensive care, oncology centers, and burn centers.Also available in package deal from $100.99. Add to wishlist. Exam (elaborations) Questions & answers. ATI RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2019 B with NG. Chamberlain College Of Nursing. All documents for this subject (130) Follow us on Instagram. We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook.FUNDAMENTALS REMEDIATION. 1.) Where would the nurse place the diaphragm of a stethoscope when auscultating the pulmonic area of the heart? Just to the right of the sternum at the second intercoastal space. 2.) List the steps for mixing a short acting and long acting insulin in the same syringe. Cleanse the tops of both vials with an alcohol wipe.IV Therapy: Catheter Insertion Procedure. -First apply tourniquet above insertion site. -Visually assess for good vein. -Cleanse area. -Anchor the vein below the site of insertion. -Advance catheter through the skin and into the vein, maintaining a 10-30 degree angle (bevel up) until the hub reaches the insertion site.

red nurse (RN) is delegating tasks to an assistive personnel (AP). What are five (5) factors to consider when delegating tasks? 3. A registered nurse (RN) at the beginning of the shift is delegating tasks to the licensed practical nurse (LPN) and the assistive personnel (AP). Identify five (5) tasks that the LPN can be delegated and five …1. Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 2. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 test b 3. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals proctored exam updated and graded a+ 4. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals proctored focus 2023/2024 5.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is preparing to administer diclofenac to a client who has chronic bursitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? a. administer the medication at bedtime b. avoid administering the medication with antacids c. administer the medication with food d. crush the medication …RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test_ Answered Fall 2023. A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. A nurse is assessing a client who wears …1. Exam (elaborations) - Leadership and management of care quiz vati questions and answers 2023. 2. Exam (elaborations) - Vati safety and infection control quiz questions and answers 100% correct. 3. Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals assessment questions and answers scored a+ 2023. 4.18 gush 2022 ... RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer ...Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment exam 9. Exam (elaborations) - Vati pn 2020 comprehensive predictor ... Nur 202 rn vati questions & answers all answers 100% correct latest update 2022 2023 ... 13. Exam (elaborations) - Vati rn maternal newborn exam 2023 ...5. Place the tags. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client about self-administering heparin. Administer medication in abdomen. A nurse caring for a client who asks about the purpose of advance directives. Indicate form of treatment a client is willing to accept. 1. Nurse is assessing an older adult for risk for falls (SATA) -Pupil ...

IV Therapy: Catheter Insertion Procedure. -First apply tourniquet above insertion site. -Visually assess for good vein. -Cleanse area. -Anchor the vein below the site of insertion. -Advance catheter through the skin and into the vein, maintaining a 10-30 degree angle (bevel up) until the hub reaches the insertion site.

RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test UPDATED ON 2023 (Verified Answers) RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test UPDATED ON 2023 (Verified Answers) 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached.Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 31. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 test b ... Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals answered a nurse is preparing to administer an injection of an opi... ...RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment. Yusra Clark. 24 July 2022 . 4.7 (114 reviews) 72 test answers. Unlock all answers in this set Unlock answers (68) question. A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequence …1. Study guide - A.t.i fundamental, complete questions & answers 100% score. 2. Study guide - nur 206_ati fundamentals exam, chapters 1 to 58 | complete …Stabilize cervical spine if neck/head trauma is suspected. B (breathing): assess for respirations. C (circulation): check heart rate, blood pressure, and capillary refill. D …RN VATI Fundamentals Assessment Questions And Answers-1.pdf. Solutions Available. Walden University. NURS 6051. ... 14408073 PW: 88A6878R66 RN Fundamentals VATI Re-evaluation Assessment ID: 14409329 PW: 66A5486R53 ... Fall 2019 MIDTERM (1).docx. 3.Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 31. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 test b

Kelley blue book for polaris utv.

Show hidden channels discord plugin.

Jan 24, 2023 · e of air equal to the amount of insulin to withdraw from the intermediate-acting insulin vial. 3: Inject the volume of air equal to the insulin dose form the short-acting insulin vial 4: Withdraw the prescribed amount of insulin form the short-acting insulin vial. 5: Withdraw the prescribed amount of insulin form the intermediate-acting insulin vial. A nurse is assessing a client who wears ... RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment. RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment. 100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached. Previously searched by you. Previously searched by you. Sell. Where do you study. Your language. The Netherlands. United Kingdom. Germany. …Sep 25, 2022 · Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati adult med surg 2019 already passed 25. Exam (elaborations) - Ati adult medical surgical retake 1 latest 2022 1. Exam (elaborations) - Leadership and management of care quiz vati questions and answers 2023. 2. Exam (elaborations) - Vati safety and infection control quiz questions and answers 100% correct. 3. Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals assessment questions and answers scored a+ 2023. 4.Exam (elaborations) - Completed vati greenlight study set latest 2022 graded a+. 5. Exam (elaborations) - Vati comprehensive predictor review questions and answers 100% pass. 6. Exam (elaborations) - Vati pharm questions and answers already passed. 7. Exam (elaborations) - Vati care of children 2019 questions and answers with complete solutions.VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2019/ Questions & Answers/ 100% Verified / Updated Version. 0. ... VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2019/ Questions & Answers/ 100% Verified / Updated Version Preview 3 out of 25 pages. ... RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment / Questions & Answers. 6.RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test UPDATED ON 2023 (Verified Answers) RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test UPDATED ON 2023 (Verified Answers) 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached1 Basic concept-Stage of labor Family Health Care 100% (2) 3 RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Focused Review Family Health Care 78% (9) 2 RN Maternal Newborn 2019 - Retake 1 Focused Review Family Health Care 100% (1) 9 Review Chapter 44 - musculoskeletal disorder Family Health Care 100% (1) Students also viewedMar 11, 2023 · ho is postoperative d. Providing postmortem care to a client d 2. A nurse is conducting a health assessment for a client who takes herbal supplements. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the use of the supplements? A. I take ginkgo biloba for a headache B. I take echinacea to control my cholesterol C. I use ginger when I get car sick D. I use garlic ... ….

ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 1 EXAM 2019/2020/2021 Correct Questions & Answers - Graded A / ATI PHARMACOLOGY RETAKE 1 EXAM 2019/2020/2021 Correct Questions & Answers - Graded A ... (elaborations) - Ati maternal newborn retake exam 1 2019 fundamentals-reliable study guide 59. Exam (elaborations) - Rn comprehensive …ATI RN Comprehensive Predictors A-F 2019/ATI RN/PN/VATI/NGN/ONLINE COMPREHESIVE RETAKE GUIDES,FUNDAMENTALS,EXIT EXAMS & STUDY GUIDES 2013,2017,2019-2024 Reliable for Midterm,Retake and Final Exam . $100.95 18 X Sold 68 items. Bundle contains 68 documentsRN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment Questions and Answers Verified RN VATI Fundamental RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment/72 Questions and Answers. A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequRN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment / Questions & Answers $14.45 Add to Cart Browse Study Resource | Subjects Accounting Anthropology Architecture Art Astronomy Biology Business Chemistry Communications Computer ScienceExam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 32. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 test b ... Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 31. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online …Stabilize cervical spine if neck/head trauma is suspected. B (breathing): assess for respirations. C (circulation): check heart rate, blood pressure, and capillary refill. D …Test Q-Chat Created by chevonnesj Virtual AIT Test Terms in this set (42) A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer …https://www.stuvia.com/doc/2045175/rn-vati-fundamentals-2019-assessment-virtual-ati-test_-answered-fall-2022.?utm_source=postmark&utm_medium=email&utm_campai... Rn vati fundamentals 2019 answers, Mar 5, 2023 · RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test_ Answered Fall 2023. A nurse is preparing to mix short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin in one syringe to administer to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow. A nurse is assessing a clien... [Show more] , Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 31. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 test b, RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment Questions and answers. 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached Sell, symptoms: constipation, decreased DTRs, kidney stones, lethargy. know cranial nerves and how to test them :) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Telephone orders: best practice, Information Security, living will and more., ATI RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2019 A with NGN. ATI RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2019 A with NGN. 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached. Previously searched by you. Previously searched by you. Sell. Where do you study. Your language. …, Bundle contains 15 documents. 1. VATI RN Leadership and Management 2019 / Questions & Answers. 2. RN VATI Adult Med Surg 2019 / Questions & Answers /Updated Version. 3. VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2019/ Questions & Answers/ 100% Verified / Updated Version. 4. , $13 *NURSING> VATI RN > VATI Mental Health Exam Questions with Verified Answers Latest Update 2022/2023 (All) VATI Mental Health Exam Questions …, RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Focused Review · Provide written information about advance directives · Document the client's advance directive status · Ensure that the ..., $13 *NURSING> VATI RN > VATI Mental Health Exam Questions with Verified Answers Latest Update 2022/2023 (All) VATI Mental Health Exam Questions with Verified Answers Latest Update 2022/2023 VATI Mental Health Exam Questions with Verified Answers Latest Update 2022/2023 By Topmentor , Uploaded: Dec 13, 2022 $14, ume of insulin from the intermediate-acting insulin vial. 2: Inject the volume of air equal to the amount of insulin to withdraw from the intermediate-acting insulin vial. 3: Inject the volume of air equal to the insulin dose form the short-acting insulin vial 4: Withdraw the prescribed amount of insulin form the short-acting insulin vial. 5: Withdraw the …, RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment QUESTIONS & ANSWERS 2023 ( A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED) 100% Money Back Guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached Sell, ati rn vati comprehensive predictor 2019 form a,b & c / vati rn ati comprehensive predictor 2019 form a,b, ... ati rn fundamentals exam testbank 400+ qs & ans all exams done 2020-2023 questions and correct answers /rn fundamentals …, Normal body temperature range. 97.6-99.6. Leukorrhea. white discharge from the vagina. myasthenia gravis (MG) autoimmune neuromuscular disorder characterized by weakness of voluntary muscles (common symptoms are loss of bladder and bowel control, diplopia, parethesias) Normal range for creatinine. 0.6-1.2., ATI RN FUNDAMENTALS 2019 RETAKE GUIDE. 1. A nurse is teaching an assistive personnel about using proper body mechanics to prevent injury. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates an understanding of the teaching 2. A nurse on a medical unit is caring for a group of clients. For which of the following tasks should the nurse wear a face ..., e of air equal to the amount of insulin to withdraw from the intermediate-acting insulin vial. 3: Inject the volume of air equal to the insulin dose form the short-acting insulin vial 4: Withdraw the prescribed amount of insulin form the short-acting insulin vial. 5: Withdraw the prescribed amount of insulin form the intermediate-acting insulin vial. A …, PROCTORED EXAM 2019. 1. A nurse is planning care for a group of clients. Which of the following tasks should the. nurse delegate to assistive personnel? A. Changing the dressing for a client who has a stage 3 pressure injury. B. Determining a client's response to a diuretic. C. Comparing radial pulses for a client who is postoperative., ATI RN MEDICAL-SURGICAL PROCTORED EXAM 2019 RETAKE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS A+ GRADED Attach a dosimeter badge to the client's gown 86. A nurse is teaching a client who has Grave's disease about recognizing the manifestations of …, ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 2022/2023/ 5 VERSIONS. $ 36.87 $ 28.49. 5x sold. 3 items. 1. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals proctored exam 2019 | 2022 | 2023 retake guide complete study guide ... 2. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals proctored exam study set 2022/2023. 3., *NURSING > EXAM PROCTORED > VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023; Questions & Answers;100%Verified Guaranteed A+ latest 2023 verified b (All) > EXAM PROCTORED > VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023; Questions & Answers;100%Verified Guaranteed A+ latest 2023 verified b (All), Dec 31, 2022 · 2. Exam (elaborations) - Ati comprehensive retake pn2 exam 2022 questions and answers. 3. Exam (elaborations) - Ati comprehensive c.180 questions with answers-latest update. 4. Exam (elaborations) - Ati comprehensive fundamentals retake 2019 graded a+ (download to score a) 5. , RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessmen 1 - RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment/ Questions and Answers. - Studocu exam rn vati fundamentals 2019 questions and answers. nurse is preparing to mix and insulin in one syringe to administer to client who has type diabetes Skip to document Ask AI Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask AINew My Library, ATI RN MEDICAL-SURGICAL PROCTORED EXAM 2019 RETAKE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS A+ GRADED Attach a dosimeter badge to the client's gown 86. A nurse is teaching a client who has Grave's disease about recognizing the manifestations of …, Also available in package deal from $100.99. Add to wishlist. Exam (elaborations) Questions & answers. ATI RN Fundamentals Online Practice 2019 B with NG. Chamberlain College Of Nursing. All documents for this subject (130) Follow us on Instagram. We're available through e-mail, live chat and Facebook., RN VATI Adult Medical Surgical (answered)2023 A nurse is caring for a client who has atopic dermatitis and a prescription for triamcinolone ointment. ... Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 15. Other - (answered) pn vati medical surgical re-evaluation …, Apr 2, 2023 · received while are the facility a nurse is reviewing a client's medication prescription that reads, "digoxin 0.25 by mouth every day." which of the following components of the prescription should the nurse verify with the provider? - CORRECT ANSWER medication dose a nurse is teaching a group of nurses about the use of essential oils for aromatherapy. the nurse should include in the teaching ... , Exam (elaborations) - Rn vati fundamentals 2019 assessment (answered) retake 2022 15. Other - (answered) pn vati medical surgical re-evaluation assessment, 2023/24 complete. 16. Other - Vati comprehensive a_ answered updated fall 2022/2023. ..., Aug 5, 2023 · 2. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals retake proctored. 3. Exam (elaborations) - Ati rn fundamentals online practice 2019 a with ngn. 4. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals practice test b proctored 2023. 5. Exam (elaborations) - Ati fundamentals exam 1 practice questions 2023/2024. , Bundle contains 15 documents. 1. VATI RN Leadership and Management 2019 / Questions & Answers. 2. RN VATI Adult Med Surg 2019 / Questions & Answers /Updated Version. 3. VATI RN Maternal Newborn 2019/ Questions & Answers/ 100% Verified / Updated Version. 4., Sep 14, 2022 · ourage clients who are prescribed methadone during pregnancy to breastfeed their newborns to help with withdrawal symptoms. A nurse is caring for a client who received terbutaline subcutaneously. Which of the following findings is an indication the medication was effective? (Ans - Decreased frequency of contractions. -Terbutaline is a tocolytic medication that is used to halt preterm labor ... , RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment; Virtual ATI Test_ Answered Fall 2022. ATI COMPREHENSIVE EXAMS FULL PACK/ ATI LEADERSHIP PROCTORED ALL EXAMS GRADED RN ATI Fundamentals Test Bank, Latest Complete Questions & answers;All Chapters, A+ Rated guide ATI fundamentals Vital Signs Questions & Answers (all …, (RN VATI) ATI Adult Medical Surgical 2019. 90 Questions and Answers with explained feedback. ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam 201 ATI FUNDAMENTALS - QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH RATIONALE TTT 67777, Course RN VATI Fundamentals 2019 Assessment (answered) Retake 2022 Document Language English Subject Health Care Updated On Mar 28,2022 Number of Pages Type Exam Written 2021-2022 Seller Details Beginner Marietutor, Set the temperature of the aquathermia pad to 50 C (122 F). d. Use safety pins to hold the pad in place. a; correct. Nurse should cover the aquathermia pad with a thin towel or pillowcase before use because applying the pad directly to the skin could cause a burn injury. b; incorrect.